Allergies are one of the most common reasons pets itch. Signs include scratching, licking, chewing at the paws, ear infections and skin infections. Pets can be allergic to fleas, foods or things in the environment, like pollen and dust mites.
In an allergy consult, we'll look for the cause and create a plan to relieve your pet's itch, which may include medication, a prescription diet, skin and ear care and flea control.
Common Signs of Allergies in Dogs and Cats
Allergies do not always look like sneezing. In pets, they usually show up in the skin and ears. Your pet may have allergies if you notice:
- Constant scratching, licking or chewing, especially at the paws, belly or base of the tail
- Red, irritated or flaky skin
- Hair loss or thin patches of fur
- Repeated ear infections, head shaking or ear odor
- Scabs, bumps or hot spots
- In cats, overgrooming or small crusty bumps along the back and neck
Signs that come and go with the seasons often point to environmental allergies, while year-round itching may suggest a food allergy or another cause.
How We Find the Cause of Your Pet's Itch
Many skin problems look alike, so finding the cause takes some detective work. Your vet will usually start with a thorough exam and questions about when the itching started and what makes it better or worse. Simple tests, such as skin scrapings, skin cytology and ear swabs, help rule out mites, yeast and bacteria.
If a food allergy is suspected, your vet may recommend a strict elimination diet trial for several weeks. For environmental allergies, allergy testing can help guide long-term treatment. Because allergies are usually managed rather than cured, we'll work with you on a plan that controls flare-ups and keeps your pet comfortable through every season.
Questions about Allergy Consults/Treatment?
Call us or book an appointment online, and our team will help you decide on the next step for your pet.
Allergy Consults/Treatment: Frequently Asked Questions
Can pet allergies be cured?
How long does a food elimination trial take?
Why does my dog keep licking their paws?
Are over-the-counter allergy remedies safe for pets?
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