A fecal test checks a small stool sample for intestinal parasites such as roundworms, hookworms, whipworms, Giardia and coccidia. Many of these parasites cause no obvious signs at first, and some can spread to people.

We recommend fecal testing for puppies and kittens, at yearly wellness visits and any time your pet has diarrhea or other digestive upset. If we find parasites, we'll recommend the right treatment and a plan to keep them from coming back.

Signs Your Pet May Have Intestinal Parasites

Some pets with worms or protozoa look perfectly healthy, which is why routine testing matters. Others show signs that are easy to miss or blame on something they ate, a change in food or a stressful week. Young animals, pets that hunt or eat things outdoors, and dogs that spend time at parks or kennels are more likely to pick up parasites. Call us or come in if you notice:

  • Diarrhea, soft stool or mucus in the stool
  • Vomiting, sometimes with visible worms
  • A pot-bellied look, especially in puppies and kittens
  • Weight loss or poor growth despite a good appetite
  • A dull, dry coat or low energy
  • Scooting or licking under the tail

How to Collect a Stool Sample for Your Pet's Fecal Test

A fresh sample gives the most accurate results, because some parasite eggs and cysts break down quickly once stool sits out. Try to collect it within a few hours of your visit and keep it cool in a sealed bag or container. A portion about the size of a sugar cube is usually plenty. For cats, scoop a piece from the litter box with as little litter attached as possible.

In the lab, the sample is mixed with a special solution that helps eggs and cysts float so they can be seen under the microscope. Your vet may also recommend antigen tests that detect parasite proteins, which can catch infections even when eggs aren't being shed that day.

Questions about Fecal Testing?

Call us or book an appointment online, and our team will help you decide on the next step for your pet.

Fecal Testing: Frequently Asked Questions

How often should my dog or cat have a fecal test?
Most adult pets benefit from a fecal test at least once a year at their wellness visit. Puppies and kittens often need several tests during their first months, and pets that hunt, visit dog parks or have digestive upset may need testing more often.
Can my pet have worms even if I don't see any in the stool?
Yes. Most intestinal parasites are too small to see, and many only shed microscopic eggs or cysts. That's why a lab exam of the stool is the most reliable way to know whether your pet is infected.
Can people catch parasites from their pets?
Some parasites, such as roundworms, hookworms and Giardia, can spread to people, especially children who play in soil or sandboxes. Picking up after your pet promptly, washing hands well and keeping your pet on a parasite control plan all help lower the risk.
If my pet takes a monthly preventive, do they still need a fecal test?
Usually, yes. Many preventives cover some intestinal worms but not all parasites, such as tapeworms, Giardia or coccidia. Doses can also be missed or spit out. A yearly fecal test confirms that your pet's protection is working.

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