Heartworm disease is a serious and potentially fatal illness spread by mosquitoes. Worms live in the heart, lungs and blood vessels, and early infections often cause no signs at all. A simple blood test is the best way to know whether your pet is infected.

We recommend regular heartworm testing for dogs, even those on year-round prevention, and can discuss testing for cats as well. Testing helps make sure your pet's prevention is working and that any infection is found early.

Why Testing Matters, Even on Prevention

Doses can be missed, vomited up or given late, and no product is perfect. Regular testing is important because:

  • Infected pets often show no signs until the disease is advanced
  • Starting prevention in an infected dog without testing first can be risky
  • Early detection makes treatment safer and more successful
  • It confirms your pet's prevention plan is working

Signs of more advanced disease can include a mild cough, tiring easily, weight loss and a swollen belly. In cats, signs may look like asthma or vomiting.

How Heartworm Testing Works

Testing takes only a small blood sample and is usually done during a routine visit. If a test is positive, your vet may recommend more tests, such as bloodwork or X-rays, to confirm the infection and see how it's affecting your pet.

If your pet tests negative, your vet will help you choose a heartworm prevention that fits your pet and your routine, and set a schedule for future tests.

Questions about Heartworm Testing?

Call us or book an appointment online, and our team will help you decide on the next step for your pet.

Heartworm Testing: Frequently Asked Questions

How often should my dog be tested for heartworms?
Most dogs should be tested once a year, even if they take prevention year-round. Your vet may also recommend testing before starting prevention, or if doses were missed or given late.
Do cats need heartworm testing?
Cats can get heartworm disease too, even indoor cats, since mosquitoes can get inside. Testing in cats works a little differently than in dogs. Your vet can explain the options and whether testing is a good idea for your cat.
Why does my dog need a test if they're on prevention?
No prevention is 100% effective, and doses can be missed, spit out or given late. Testing confirms your dog is still free of heartworms and that it's safe to continue their prevention.
What happens if my pet tests positive?
Your vet will run more tests to confirm the infection and check how it's affecting your pet's heart and lungs. Then they'll walk you through treatment options and the steps needed to keep your pet as safe and comfortable as possible.

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